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Effects of too much sugar | Where sugar hides | How to lower your sugar intake | Other forms of sugar | Swap this for that
And I find myself saying, âWeâve had enough sugar today. No dessert tonight.â
And then I hear the collective groan.
You may be groaning, too, because I sound like that mean mom who never lets her kids eat delicious treats.
âCâmon, Beka. Theyâre just kids. Let them have some ice cream!â
Oh, believe me. We get our fair share of ice cream. And soda. And chocolate.
But let me explain why we make dessert an exception and not the norm in our house.
The average American consumes something like 17 teaspoons (over 70 grams) of added sugar a day, which equals around 57 pounds of added sugar a year. đ˛
Let me be clear: thatâs ADDED sugar. Not just the stuff you get from fruits, vegetables and dairy products. Weâre talking about sugars added to processed foods and drinks to improve the taste.
Children between the ages of 2 and 18 should only be getting at most 6 teaspoons (or 30 grams) a day. On average, weâre feeding our kids THREE times over this recommended amount, which is not surprising if you stop and really look at what theyâre eating and drinking.
Step into a school and youâll find sugary treats to celebrate birthdays, meeting reading goals, or the fact that itâs Friday. Youâll see chocolate and strawberry flavored milk on their lunch trays.
Fun fact: kids who drink chocolate milk twice a day consume about 80 grams of added sugar each week from that drink alone.
Go to a little league ballgame and what do the kids grab afterward? Gatorade, soda, cookies, or other sweets donated by well-intentioned parents. Myself included.
Our kids are surrounded by sugar. Itâs in their face every time they turn on the TV or watch a YouTube video. Cereal, snack cakes, pop and candy commercials get them hyped up and begging for a sweet fix.
In the short-term, consuming too much sugar in our meals and snacks makes it so our blood sugar levels spike and then crash, leaving us feeling tired, hungry, and craving more. We find ourselves on a roller coaster, feeling a boost of energy shortly after we eat and then crashing and needing to eat again to continue to have the energy to make it through our day. It can really start to feel like an addiction.
When I was teaching, I witnessed the sugar roller coaster every day. I would often see high school kids walking the halls before the day began with frappuccinos, giant Dr. Peppers or sleeves of doughnuts. This was their breakfast, and those kids were usually the ones falling asleep and unable to focus by second period. Theyâd fill up on more sugar at lunch and go to their afternoon classes with candy, cookies or another soda.
As if the daily roller coaster isnât bad enough, eating too much added sugars over time can cause chronic inflammation and lead to serious illnesses such as heart disease and diabetes. It can also raise your blood pressure and cause you to gain weight.
Now, Iâm not saying that sugar is the root of all evil or that anyone needs to cut it out completely. I mean I love pie, cake, cookies and chocolate as much as anyone and we usually treat ourselves as a family once or twice a week.
What I am saying is that we all could do a little more to reduce our sugar intake. To do that can be challenging though, because itâs everywhere! Most people consume more sugar than they realize, because itâs not just in desserts; itâs hidden in many of the foods we eat every day. Sauces, salad dressings, peanut butter and flavored yogurts to name a few.
Check this out:
1. Cereals, including hot cereals like flavored oatmeal
2. Packaged breads, including "whole grain" kinds
3. Snack or granola bars
4. "Lower calorie" drinks, including coffees, energy drinks, blended juices and teas.
5. Protein bars and meal replacements
6. Sweetened yogurts and other dairy products (like flavored kefir, frozen yogurt, etc.)
7. Frozen waffles or pancakes
8. Bottled sauces, dressing, condiments, and marinades (like tomato sauce, ketchup, relish, or teriyaki, for example)
9. Dried fruit and other fruit snacks
10. Restaurant foods, where sugar is used in sauces, various desserts, and dressing for extra flavor
Probably the best way to reduce the amount of sugar in your diet is to start reading labels. Many food companies are printing the amount of added sugar in their packaged foods, which is making it easier for consumers to choose wisely, but it can still be a little tricky.
Take this coffee creamer as an example. The first picture is labeled 0 sugar and the label says â0g Added Sugars,â but when you look at the ingredients, the second one listed is CORN SYRUP. Look further down the list and you see SUCRALOSE. Both of these are sweeteners. This is just Nestleâs way of making people believe they are getting something healthy when they actually arenât.
The Natural Bliss below is a little more straightforward. There are 5 grams of sugar on the label.. It doesnât show how much of that is added, but itâs safe to say most of it is since the word sugar is on the ingredients list.
The bottom picture of half and half shows only 1 gram of sugar, which isnât added because there is no sugar or sugar-like ingredient on the list. This sugar is naturally found in dairy products.
Confused yet?
Agave nectar
Barbados sugar
Barley malt
Barley malt syrup
Beet sugar
Brown sugar
Buttered syrup
Cane juice
Cane juice crystals
Cane sugar
Caramel
Carob syrup
Castor sugar
Coconut palm sugar
Coconut sugar
Confectioner's sugar
Corn sweetener
Corn syrup
Corn syrup solids
Date sugar
Dehydrated cane juice
Demerara sugar
Dextrin
Dextrose
Evaporated cane juice
Free-flowing brown sugars
Fructose
Fruit juice
Fruit juice concentrate
Glucose
Glucose solids
Golden sugar
Golden syrup
Grape sugar
HFCS (High-Fructose Corn Syrup)
Honey
Icing sugar
Invert sugar
Malt syrup
Maltodextrin
Maltol
Maltose
Mannose
Maple syrup
Molasses
Palm sugar
Powdered sugar
Raw sugar
Refiner's syrup
Rice syrup
Saccharose
Sorghum Syrup
Sucrose
Sweet Sorghum
Syrup
Treacle
Turbinado sugar
Another good way to avoid added sugar is to eat more foods without labels. When you shop the outside aisles of the grocery store, youâll find the fresh fruits, vegetables, meats and raw nuts. These foods are typically free of added sugar.
Of course, cutting out extra sugar is not an easy thing to do, so start small and just do the best you can. To start, try replacing some of the major sugar-packed foods with less processed, naturally sweetened options.
Flavored yogurt â Low-fat plain Greek or whole milk yogurt
Jarred pasta sauces â Homemade sauce or sauce with no added sugar
Flavored instant oatmeal â Steel cut or plain oatmeal with unsweetened coconut
Bottled salad dressings â Homemade dressings or Tessamaeâs dressings
Sweetened cereals â Low sugar granola
Canned or dried fruit â Fresh fruit like apples and strawberries
Granola bars â Kind bars, Lara bars
Traditional ketchup/BBQ sauces â Find the brands that are lower in sugar
If you find yourself struggling with reducing your sugar intake, youâre not alone. For so many of us, this can be a major change in how we eat and it can be difficult to navigate the grocery store aisles and figure out ingredient labels and nutrition facts.
If you are looking to break your own personal sugar habit or looking for ways to help your family eat less of the sweet stuff, donât hesitate to reach out to us for help! It is not an easy thing to do, but it is absolutely worth the effort!
And no matter how much my own kids complain about not getting dessert or beg me for candy or doughnuts, I know saying no most of the time is the right thing to do. Iâd rather be the mean mom every now and then if it means helping them stay healthy.